Through Story Grammar Marker®, Braidy®, ThemeMaker®, the Critical Thinking Triangle®, and related instructional tools, educators learn to scaffold the thinking without doing it for students; gradually shifting responsibility from adult questions and prompts to student ownership. Along the Oral-Literate Continuum (Westby, 2005), students progress from supported conversation and early sentences to independent retelling, explanation, reading comprehension, and written expression.